How old is Georgian language?
The New Georgian literary language is based on an East Georgian dialect and originated in the secular literature of the 12th century; it became fully established in the middle of the 19th century. Old Georgian was used for religious purposes until the beginning of the 19th century.
What language is Georgian closest to?
Among the Kartvelian languages, Georgian is most closely related to the so-called Zan languages (Megrelian and Laz); glottochronological studies indicate that it split from the latter approximately 2700 years ago. Svan is a more distant relative that split off much earlier, perhaps 4000 years ago.
Is Georgian one of the oldest language?
History of the Georgian Language The Georgian language is one of the oldest continuously spoken languages on earth with a rich literary tradition. It is a member of the Caucasian Language Family-which has long been renown for its position as a language family with no apparent relatives.
Are Georgians Indo Europeans?
The main languages of the three south Caucasian countries, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia, come from three entirely different language families – respectively Indo-European, Turkic, and Kartvelian.
What’s the history of the country of Georgia?
History of Georgia. The nation of Georgia (Georgian: საქართველო salary eloquently ) was first unified as a kingdom under the Bagrationi dynasty by the King Bagrat III of Georgia in the 8th to 9th century, arising from a number of predecessor states of the ancient kingdoms of Colchis and Iberia.
When did Old Georgian become a literary language?
In the 11th century, Old Georgian gives rise to Middle Georgian, the literary language of the medieval kingdom of Georgia.
Who was the king of Georgia during the Georgian era?
For other uses of “Georgian”, see Georgian (disambiguation). The Georgian era is a period in British history from 1714 to c. 1830–37, named after the Hanoverian Kings George I, George II, George III and George IV.
What is the meaning of the word Georgian?
The term ” Georgian ” is typically used in the contexts of social and political history and architecture. The term ” Augustan literature ” is often used for Augustan drama, Augustan poetry and Augustan prose in the period 1700–1740s.