Table of Contents
Who led the British forces in North Africa?
Following the British successes in North Africa, Prime Minister Winston Churchill decided on February 22 to commit British troops to defend Greece against the Axis. Most of those forces came out of Cyrenaica, which left Wavell only five brigades in Libya.
Who was the British general in 1942?
General Bernard Montgomery
General Bernard Montgomery The most famous British general of the Second World War, Bernard Montgomery – known popularly as ‘Monty’ – took command of the Eighth Army in August 1942.
Who was the leader of the British Army in ww2?
Field Marshal Bernard Law Montgomery was one of the most prominent and successful British commanders of the Second World War (1939-45). Known as ‘Monty’, he notably commanded the Allies against General Erwin Rommel in North Africa, and in the invasions of Italy and Normandy.
Who led the Allied forces in Africa?
General Dwight D. Eisenhower
American General Dwight D. Eisenhower, supreme commander of the Allied forces in Mediterranean Theater of Operations, planned a three-pronged attack on Casablanca (Western), Oran (Center) and Algiers (Eastern), then a rapid move on Tunis to catch Axis forces in North Africa from the west in conjunction with Allied …
What happened on May 4th 1942?
Battle of the Coral Sea: May 4 The Battle of the Coral Sea began on May 4, 1942, when Task Force Seventeen (TF 17), commanded by Rear Admiral Frank J. Fletcher, USN, attacked the Japanese Tulagi Invasion Force at Tulagi, Solomon Islands, where elements of the Japanese landing force had gone ashore to estabish defenses.
Who was the British commander in North Africa?
Arrogant, unlikeable, but ultimately successful, Field Marshal Montgomery was one of the most prominent British commanders of the Second World War. Field Marshal Sir Archibald Wavell led an imaginative and flexible campaign against the Italians in North Africa.
When was the Allied invasion of North Africa?
Operation Torch: Allied Invasion of North Africa. By. On November 8, 1942, the military forces of the United States and the United Kingdom launched an amphibious operation against French North Africa, in particular the French-held territories of Algeria and Morocco.
Who was involved in the North African Campaign?
North African Campaign. The campaign was fought between the Allies, many of whom had colonial interests in Africa dating from the late 19th century, and the Axis Powers. The Allied war effort was dominated by the British Commonwealth and exiles from German-occupied Europe. The United States officially entered the war in December 1941…
Who was the British commander in Italy in World War 2?
Far from being the ‘soft underbelly of Europe’, Italy became one of the Second World War’s most exhausting campaigns. Arrogant, unlikeable, but ultimately successful, Field Marshal Montgomery was one of the most prominent British commanders of the Second World War.