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What are the effects of Polo y Servicios?
This practice crippled the ability of the Filipinos to feed themselves, which caused hunger and frustration and in worse cases, injuring and killing many Filipino males. This also resulted in numerous rebellions.
What is Polo y Servicios why this also imposed?
Polo y servicio was a practice employed by Spanish colonizers for over 250 years that required the forced labor of all Filipino males from 16 to 60 years old for 40-day periods. The workers could be placed on any project the Spanish wanted, despite hazardous or unhealthy conditions.
What is the polo y servicios?
Many Filipinos today are familiar with the Spanish term polo y Servicios. Teachers taught them in school that the term means “forced labor” or “sápilitang paggauâ” in Tagálog. That is why today, it is easy for hispanophobes to say that the Spaniards enslaved Filipinos.
What is Polo system during the time of Spain?
What Is Polo? All male Filipinos, aged 16 to 60 years old, were sent to different places to provide free labor, for 40 days a year. This was reduced to 15 days in 1884. Exempted from forced labor were members of the principalia, or the noble class in the towns of Spanish Philippines.
What is polos y servicios in Cavite Mutiny?
The taxes required them to pay a monetary sum as well as to perform forced labor called, polo y servicio. The mutiny was sparked on January 20, 1872 when the laborers received their pay and realized the taxes as well as the falla, the fine one paid to be exempt from forced labor, had been deducted from their salaries.
What was the reason why Spain ruled the Philippine indirectly?
Spain had three objectives in its policy toward the Philippines, its only colony in Asia: to acquire a share in the spice trade, to develop contacts with China and Japan in order to further Christian missionary efforts there, and to convert the Filipinos to Christianity.
What inspired the nationalism in the Philippines?
The sense of national consciousness came from the Creoles, who now regard themselves as “Filipino”. It was brought to its advent by three major factors: 1) economy, 2) education and 3) secularization of parishes. These factors contributed to the birth of the Filipino Nationalism.
What do you think is Spain’s greatest legacy in the Philippines and why?
Filipinos refer to their country’s Spanish colonial experience as “300 years in a convent,” and with good reason: The Catholic faith is arguably Spain’s most enduring legacy in the Philippines. Yet religion is by no means the only inheritance that this Southeast Asian nation got from its former master.