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How did East African city states become wealthy?

How did East African city states become wealthy?

Why the East African city states grew wealthy? many Muslim city-states grew along East African Coast, which were wealthy from sea trade. “Africa’s East coast had drawn overseas traders from early times. The main reason was the influence of the Indian Ocean and its monsoon winds.

What was the wealth of East African city states was based on?

This is the basis of trade and how it creates wealth and prosperity. In fact, trade was so advantageous in the Indian Ocean during the Middle Ages that it fostered the growth of unique city-states along the East coast of Africa.

Why was the arrival of the Portuguese so destructive to the East African city states?

The Portuguese had superior weapons, & they used them to cause havoc amongst the Swahili city-states. From 1502, the Portuguese were intent on muscling in on the region’s trade, and they set about sinking ships, destroying cities, and building forts to achieve that goal.

How did Camels help increase trade across geographic barriers of northern Africa?

How did camels help increase trade across geographic barriers of northern Africa? They carried heavier loads and traveled far without water. he brought trade routes under Songhai’s control, allowing the kingdom to flourish.

How did Portugal became rich during the European voyages of exploration?

There, wheat and later sugarcane were cultivated, as in Algarve, by the Genoese, becoming profitable activities. This helped them become wealthier. Henry the Navigator took the lead role in encouraging Portuguese maritime exploration until his death in 1460.

Why did the Portuguese want to trade with Africa?

Although trade with the Africans had not been the goal of their voyage, the Portuguese found that Africa had much to offer. African cities rivaled those of Europe in organization, and African agricultural systems were significantly advanced.

When did the Portuguese start exploring West Africa?

The Portuguese in Africa, 1415–1600. As a consequence, most of the West African coast was explored in the period from 1415 into the 1600s. However, more than 175,000 slaves were also taken to Europe and the Americas during this period. In fact, they encountered urban centers in West Africa comparable to those back in Europe,…

How did the Portuguese slave trade decline in the 1600s?

Portuguese settlements on the East Coast came under attack and war erupted in Angola. The Swahili revolted against the Portuguese on the East Coast in 1585. By the early 1600s, African rebellions and competition from other European traders caused a dramatic decline in the Portuguese slave trade.

What did the discovery of Brazil do for the Portuguese?

The Portuguese discovery of Brazil in 1500 and the eventual establishment there of sugar plantations expanded the need for slave labor. The slave trade soon became transatlantic and, by the mid-1500s, West African slaves replaced indigenous peoples on Brazil’s sugar plantations.

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