Table of Contents
How is uranium harmful to the environment?
While uranium itself is not particularly dangerous, some of its decay products do pose a threat, expecially radon, which can build up in confined spaces such as basements. Uranium in air exists as dust that will fall into surface water, on plants or on soils through settling or rainfall.
What would happen if you were exposed to uranium?
Due to the fact that uranium is a heavy metal, and is radioactive, exposures can lead to short-term or long-term side effects. If you have had significant exposure to uranium, you may be at risk for kidney disease, and/or bone or lung cancer. Urine and blood tests can help determine if you have been exposed to uranium.
How does uranium affect wildlife?
Pollutants from the mining of uranium can contaminate aquatic ecosystems for hundreds of years, threatening downstream communities and fish and wildlife. Even small amounts of some pollutants can poison fish, accumulate in the food chain, and cause deformities and reproductive problems for aquatic species.
Is uranium glass toxic?
Uranium glass also fluoresces bright green under ultraviolet light and can register above background radiation on a sufficiently sensitive Geiger counter, although most pieces of uranium glass are considered to be harmless and only negligibly radioactive.
What are uranium mill tailings?
Uranium mill tailings are primarily the sandy process waste material from a conventional uranium mill. This ore residue contains the radioactive decay products from the uranium chains (mainly the U-238 chain) and heavy metals. Regulation of mill tailings is covered under the Nuclear Materials program.
How does uranium affect the human body?
Inhaling large concentrations of uranium can cause lung cancer from the exposure to alpha particles. Uranium is also a toxic chemical, meaning that ingestion of uranium can cause kidney damage from its chemical properties much sooner than its radioactive properties would cause cancers of the bone or liver.