What are the characteristics of assimilation policy?

What are the characteristics of assimilation policy?

The word assimilation was gotten from the French word “assimiler” meaning “to resemble“, the policy of assimilation was the official colonial policy of the French administration in West Africa, it had to do with imposing the French culture on the west African culture, it was meant to substitute the culture, language.

What are the French policy of assimilation?

The policy of assimilation was the official colonial policy of the French administration in West Africa. The system involved the imposition of French culture on the West African culture. It was meant to substitute the culture, language, religion, law, mode of dressing, etc.

What was the impact of France’s policy of assimilation?

It created division among Africans; in Senegal some became citizens while other became French people. It led to the development of Western/French education in the four communes. Class of African elite spearheaded nationalism.

What is the French policy of association?

THE FRENCH POLICY OF ASSOCIATION: Is a system in which the French tried to recognize, respect and preserve the racial identity, religion, traditions cultural institutions, customs and ways of life of the colonies under them.

What are the features of assimilation?

Assimilation is concerned with the absorption and incorporation of the culture by another. Hence, assimilation requires more fundamental changes than accommodation. When the process of assimilation takes place, the people in two distinct groups do not just compromise with each other, they are almost indistinguishable.

Why was the French policy of assimilation changed to association?

The French policy of association in Africa was adopted to resolve the problems connected with the implementation of its assimilation policy. In theory, the new policy was supposed to respect African culture and institutions. The association also was considered more cost-effective, and less prone to local resistance.

Why did the French adopt the policy of assimilation?

The purpose of the theory of assimilation was to turn African natives into Frenchmen by educating them in the language and culture and making them equal French citizens.

Why did French abandon the policy of assimilation?

Why did the French abandon the policy of Assimilation? there was stiff resistance by West Africans against the imposition of French; the policy was discriminatory against traditional institutions; the rise to power of president Charles de Gaulle and his determination to replace assimilation with association; etc.

What is policy of assimilation and policy of association?

Under the policy of Assimilation, the people living outside the four communes were denied certain basic rights e.g. the right to organize and belong to political parties and other voluntary organizations. The new policy of Association gave the territories freedom of assembly and association.

Is assimilation a characteristic of life?

It is one of the most characteristic properties of living things. The process of assimilation supports growth, development, the renewal of the organism, and the storing up of reserves used as a source of energy.

What was the idea of the French assimilation policy?

Here Africans were afforded all the rights of French citizens. “The French Assimilation concept was based on the idea of expanding French culture to the colonies outside France in the 19th and 20th century. Natives of these colonies were considered French citizens as long as the culture and customs were adopted.

What did indirect rule and policy of assimilation mean?

As already stated, the indirect rule and policy of assimilation were the systems of administration adopted by Britain and French respectively during the colonial era. These two systems are different in a lot of ways; in terms of their mode of administration, structure and even financial system.

How did France become the diplomatic nation of the world?

France is considered the diplomatic nation of the world. Their language was adopted by United Nations (UN) and other international organisations as the official diplomatic language. How was this achieved by France? “ Assimilation was one ideological basis of French colonial policy in the 19th and 20th centuries.

Why did the French give citizenship to immigrants?

To address this problem, an 1889 law opened the way for French citizenship for those migrants – but it favoured immigrants from Europe, giving them rights that weren’t extended to indigenous Muslims. During the colonial period, there were three key components of assimilation policy: school, the army, and the right of soil.