Table of Contents
What did the southern colonies need?
The cash crops of the southern colonies included cotton, tobacco, rice, and indigo (a plant that was used to create blue dye). In Virginia and Maryland, the main cash crop was tobacco. In South Carolina and Georgia, the main cash crops were indigo and rice.
What natural resources did the southern colonies use?
The natural resources found in the Southern Colonies included: rich farmlands, forests, and fish. The population in the New England Colonies was primarily English.
What was the first cash crop for Southern Colonies?
Tobacco
Tobacco, grown from seeds stolen from the Spanish, was the cash crop that saved the first permanent English settlement in the New World from extinction and ultimately came to dominate economic development in the Southern colonies.
What tools did farmers use?
Scythe.
What kind of tools did the colonial Americans use?
Colonial craftsmen and builders had a wide range of tools in their toolboxes and sheds. Augers, braces and gimlets were used for drilling holes. Chisels and gouges were used for shaping wood.
What did the English do in the southern colonies?
The Southern colonies were noted for plantations, or large farms, and for the use of slaves to work on them. The English were the first Europeans to settle the Southern colonies. In 1606 an expedition of colonists sailed from England to the New World. The next year they established Jamestown Colony in what is now the state of Virginia.
How did the people of the southern colonies make money?
Southerners not only sold the crops throughout the colonies but also made a large profit exporting them to England. While most Southerners lived on small farms, some of the wealthier people established plantations for large-scale farming. Indentured servants and slaves did much of the work on the plantations.
What kind of crops did the southern colonies grow?
Commercial farms tended to develop south of the fall line and grew primarily high yield, labor intensive cash crops such as rice, tobacco, and indigo. As a result, slave labor was more common south of the fall line while less common north of the same line.