Table of Contents
What led to the Berlin Conference?
The immediate reason for the Berlin Conference was the jealousy of the king of a small country, Belgium, towards his cousin, Queen Victoria of Great Britain. King Leopold II of Belgium considered himself to be an important man. Yet in the 1870s, Leopold had no territory other than the small state of Belgium itself.
Who was responsible for the Berlin Conference in 1884?
Under support from the British and the initiative of Portugal, Otto von Bismarck, the chancellor of Germany, called on representatives of 13 nations in Europe as well as the United States to take part in the Berlin Conference in 1884 to work out a joint policy on the African continent.
Who took part in the Berlin Conference?
The countries represented at the time included Austria-Hungary, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal, Russia, Spain, Sweden-Norway (unified from 1814-1905), Turkey, and the United States of America.
Who attended the Berlin Conference quizlet?
What countries attended the Berlin Conference? 14 countries: Britian, France, Portugal, Belgium, Austria-Hungary, Germany, Denmark, Sweden, Italy, the Netherlands, Russia, Spain, Turkey, and the US. No African representatives were invited.
What led to the partition of Africa?
Another social reason for the scramble and partition of Africa is that the Europeans wanted to extend western civilization, culture and education to Africa. Lastly, the issue of overpopulation in certain parts of Europe contributed to the scramble and the partition of Africa.
What was the Congo conference quizlet?
Terms in this set (7) Conference that German chancellor Otto von Bismarck called to set rules for the partition of Africa. It led to the creation of the Congo Free State under King Leopold II of Belgium.
Who organized the Berlin Conference quizlet?
Terms in this set (9) he Berlin Conference of 1884-85 was a meeting between European nations to create rules on how to peacefully divide Africa among them for colonization. The conference was convened by Portugal but led by Otto von Bismarck, chancellor of the newly united Germany.