Table of Contents
What was the German Big Bertha?
howitzer
The 42 cm kurze Marinekanone 14 L/12 (short naval cannon), or Minenwerfer-Gerät (M-Gerät), popularly known by the nickname Big Bertha, was a German siege howitzer built by Krupp AG in Essen, Germany and fielded by the Imperial German Army from 1914 to 1918.
How many people were killed by Big Bertha?
250 people
In total, between 320 to 367 shells were estimated to have been fired. The gun could cope with a maximum rate of around 20 shells per day. Approximately 250 people were killed 620 wounded, with substantial damage to property. The weapon was specifically banned in the Treaty of Versailles.
Is Big Bertha still used today?
In 1940 39 of these were still in service, and many were used by Germany and its allies on the Eastern Front. Today there are four left, including the one depicted above, which is at the Belgrade Military Museum, and is referred to by Serbian guides as ‘Big Bertha’.
When was Big Bertha used?
1914
Big Bertha was the the 420mm (16.5-in.) howitzer used by German forces advancing through Belgium in 1914. They were nicknamed for the Krupp arms works matriarch Bertha Krupp von Bohlen. Transported in pieces, moved by rail and assembled in place, they proved devastating in destroying Belgian forts.
What does name Bertha mean?
bright one
Bertha is a female Germanic name, from Old High German berhta meaning “bright one”. It was usually a short form of Anglo Saxon names Beohrtgifu meaning “bright gift” or Beohrtwynn meaning “bright joy”. Bertha appears as a Frankish given name from as early as the 6th century.
What is Big Bertha used for?
Big Bertha, German Dicke Bertha, a type of 420-mm (16.5-inch) howitzer that was first used by the German army to bombard Belgian and French forts during World War I.
Where does Big Bertha come from?
German Empire
Big Bertha is the name of a type of super-heavy howitzer made by the famous armaments manufacturer Krupp in Germany on the eve of World War I….
| Big Bertha | |
|---|---|
| Type | Heavy siege gun |
| Place of origin | German Empire |
| Service history | |
| Used by | German Empire |
Was Big Bertha useful?
Big Bertha was the the 420mm (16.5-in.) howitzer used by German forces advancing through Belgium in 1914. They were nicknamed for the Krupp arms works matriarch Bertha Krupp von Bohlen. Transported in pieces, moved by rail and assembled in place, they proved devastating in destroying Belgian forts.
What was the biggest gun in ww2?
Schwerer Gustav
Schwerer Gustav was the largest-calibre rifled weapon ever used in combat and, in terms of overall weight, the heaviest mobile artillery piece ever built. It fired the heaviest shells of any artillery piece….
| Schwerer Gustav | |
|---|---|
| Type | Railway gun |
| Place of origin | Nazi Germany |
| Service history | |
| In service | 1941–45 |
What the name Bertha Means?
Bertha is a female Germanic name, from Old High German berhta meaning “bright one”. It was usually a short form of Anglo Saxon names Beohrtgifu meaning “bright gift” or Beohrtwynn meaning “bright joy”.