When did the Spanish take over the Americas?
1492
In 1492, explorer Christopher Columbus discovered the islands now known as the Bahamas. This marked the beginning the Spanish conquest of the Americas.
When did the Spanish empire start and end?
Spanish empire: 1492 – 1968 – Oxford Reference.
How long was Spain in control of the New World?
During the colonial era, from 1492 to 1821, Spain sent explorers, conquerors, and settlers to the New World. The territories that became part of the Spanish empire were called New Spain.
What did the Spanish gain from the New World?
By 1550 Spain had dominion over the West Indies and Central America and its large surviving native population. New World mines yielded gold and silver for Spain in far greater amounts than France and Portugal had ever been able to extract from West Africa.
When did Spain start colonizing the New World?
During the colonial era, from 1492 to 1821, Spain sent explorers, conquerors, and settlers to the New World. The territories that became part of the Spanish empire were called New Spain.
When did the Spanish give up their colonies in the Americas?
Spanish colonization of the Americas. In the early 19th century, the Spanish American wars of independence resulted in the emancipation of most Spanish colonies in the Americas, except for Cuba and Puerto Rico, which were finally given up in 1898, following the Spanish–American War, together with Guam and the Philippines in the Pacific.
How did Spain profit from the New World?
The government of Spain profited greatly from its share of precious metals found in the New World. Historians estimate that between 1500 and 1650 Spain carried more than 180 tons of gold and 16,000 tons of silver from New Spain to Europe.
Who was involved in the Spanish conquest of the New World?
Hernán Cortés Spain’s soldier-explorers, the Conquistadors, overthrew the two most powerful native kingdoms of the New World – the Aztec kingdom of Mexico and the Inca realm in Peru.