What country did France claim?
Gradually, French control crystallised over much of North, West, and Central Africa by around the start of the 20th century (including the modern states of Mauritania, Senegal, Guinea, Mali, Ivory Coast, Benin, Niger, Chad, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Cameroon, the east African coastal …
What colonies Does France still have?
The five overseas regions of France are:
- Guadeloupe (Caribbean)
- Martinique (Caribbean)
- French Guiana (South America)
- Mayotte (Indian Ocean)
- Réunion (Indian Ocean)
What land claims were made for France?
Land Claims: The area of France’s claim included land that was touched and drained by the St. Lawrence River, the Great Lakes, and the Mississippi.
Which place is still part of France and is under French jurisdiction?
Inhabited departments and collectivities
Name | Capital | Land area (km2) |
---|---|---|
French Guiana | Cayenne | 83,534 |
French Polynesia | Papeete | 3,521 |
Guadeloupe | Basse-Terre | 1,628 |
Martinique | Fort-de-France | 1,128 |
Where did France explore and claim land?
Although France did not establish permanent settlements in the territory that became the United States, French explorers extended the frontiers around the Great Lakes (a chain of five lakes along the border of present-day Canada and the United States), along the Mississippi River valley, and around the Gulf of Mexico.
Where did the French settle in the Mississippi Valley?
In 1699 a French expedition led by Pierre le Moyne d’Iberville established France’s claim to the lower Mississippi valley. French settlements were soon established at Fort Maurepas, Mobile, Biloxi, Fort Rosalie, and New Orleans.
When did the English lose their claim to the French throne?
Following a year-long episode of catatonia on the part of Henry VI of England in 1453 and the subsequent outbreak of the Wars of the Roses (1455–87), the English were no longer in any position to pursue their claim to the French throne and lost all their land on the continent, except for Calais.
When did France lose its empire in North America?
After the end of the Seven Years War – known as the French-Indian War in the United States – France lost its empire. The 1763 Treaty of Paris formally ended French dominion in North America, with one interesting exception – Saint Pierre and Miquelon – which Britain gave back to France.
What are the French possessions in North Africa?
French North Africa 1 French Morocco (1912–1956) ( protectorate) (89% of the current territory) (now Morocco) 2 French Algeria (1830–1962) 3 French Tunisia (1881–1956) ( protectorate) ( Tunisia)