Table of Contents
What is produced when maltose is broken down?
Maltase breaks down maltose into glucose. Other disaccharides, such as sucrose and lactose are broken down by sucrase and lactase, respectively.
What does maltose make up?
smaller carbohydrate molecules such as maltose (a molecule composed of two glucose molecules). Maltose is, technically, a double sugar, since it is composed of two molecules of the simple sugar glucose bonded together.
What is the waste product of maltose?
Reducing Disaccharide During fermentation, maltose is broken down into carbon dioxide and alcohol. During digestion, maltase is responsible for metabolizing maltose and breaking it down into two alpha glucose molecules. These glucose molecules are then absorbed by the body to be used for energy.
What happens when maltose is hydrolyzed?
Hydrolysis is a reaction with water. Hydrolysis of maltose dissociates the glycosidic bond and converts disaccharides into monosaccharides. The monosaccharide of maltose is the glucose unit. The enzyme maltase is used as a catalyst in the hydrolysis reaction.
Where is maltose digested?
Small intestine
Where enzymes are produced
| Enzyme | Substrate | Where produced |
|---|---|---|
| Protease | Protein | Stomach, pancreas |
| Lipase | Lipids (fats and oils) | Pancreas |
| Pancreatic amylase | Starch | Pancreas |
| Maltase | Maltose | Small intestine |
What are the products formed when maltose is hydrolyzed?
Maltose is further hydrolyzed by the enzyme maltase to produce two molecules of d-glucose.
Is maltose ionic or covalent?
Maltose, though, is a disaccharide made up of two glucose units. The glucose components are linked together by α-1→4 glycosidic bond, which means the covalent bond forms between the α-anomeric form of Carbon-1 (C-1) on one glucose and the hydroxyl oxygen atom on C-4 on the other glucose.
What are the product formed when maltose is hydrolyzed?
Maltose is produced by the enzymatic hydrolysis of starch (a homopolysaccharide) catalyzed by the enzyme amylase. Maltose is further hydrolyzed by the enzyme maltase to produce two molecules of d-glucose. The monosaccharide unit on the left is the hemiacetal of the α-d-glucopyranosyl unit.
Where is maltase released?
Maltase – maltose into monosaccharides: produced by the pancreas – released into the small intestine.
What is the chemical formula for maltose?
The formula of the chemical compound Maltose is C12H22O11
Is maltose a monomer?
Maltose is a disaccharide sugar, and its monomer unit is glucose. It is also known as maltobiose or malt sugar. To synthesize a maltose molecule, two molecules of glucose are joined with an α (1→4) glycosidic bond as a result of a condensation reaction.
What is maltose classified as?
Maltose is a disaccharide: the carbohydrates are generally divided into monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides depending on the number of sugar subunits. Maltose, with two sugar units, is an oligosaccharide, specifically a disaccharide, because it consists of two glucose molecules.
What is maltose considered?
Maltose is considered a disaccharide — it’s actually made of two smaller glucose sugars. Maltose, like fructose and lactose, is considered a simple sugar. It’s broken down into glucose in order to transport it to other parts of your body for use as fuel and for storing energy.