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What is the Kirat religion?
Kirat Mundum, also known as Kirati Mundum or Kiratism, is the indigenous Indo religion of the Kirati ethnic groups of Nepal, Darjeeling and Sikkim, majorly practiced by Limbu, Rai, Sunuwar, Yakkha and Newar peoples in the north-eastern Indo subcontinent.
Who were also known as Kirat?
Answer: The Kirāta (Kirat) (Sanskrit: किरात) is a generic term in Sanskrit literature for people who had territory in the mountains, particularly in the Himalayas and Northeast India and who are believed to have been Sino-Tibetan in origin.
Who are the followers of Kirat religion What do they worship Class 8?
Answer: The Himalayan Kirat people practice Kirat Mundhum, calling it “Kirat religion”. In early Kirat Kingdom, Mundhum was the only law of state. Kirati people worshiped nature and their ancestors, practice shamanism.
What is the holy place of Kirat?
Sano Hattiban
The Kirat community of Kathmandu, like the Rai, Limbu, Sunuwar and Yakkha, have been traditionally worshipping at Sano Hattiban since 1905.” These lines show that Sano Hattiban is a holy place of the Kirat people where they congregate and perform the cultural dance Sakela using indigenous instruments.
Who is the first king of Kirat dynasty?
King Yalambar
The 1st Kirata King Yalambar laid the foundation of the Kirata dynasty after defeating the last ruler of the Abhira dynasty. When Kiraats occupied the valley, they made Matatirtha their capital. The Kirat kingdom during the rule of Yalambar extended to Tista in the East and Trisidi in the West.
Who was the last king of Kirat dynasty?
The last Kirati king, Gasti, was comparatively weak, so he was defeated by Nimisha, who became the first Soma king of Nepal in circa AD 205. Bhaskerverma was the fifth and last Soma king to rule over Nepal.
What caste is Limbu?
The Limbu (exonym) or Yakthung (endonym) are Kirati people native to the Himalayan Limbuwan region of Eastern Nepal, Northern Sikkim, India and Western Bhutan. The original name of the Limbus is Yakthung, Tsong or Yakthungba.
Who is the teacher of Kirat religion?
Mahaguru Phalgunanda
Mahaguru Phalgunanda (महागुरु फाल्गुनन्द) also known as “Mahaguru Phalgunanda” or Phalgunanda Lingden (1885–1949) was a leader of Kirat religion in Nepal Kirat people of Nepal….Phalgunanda.
| Great teacher Phalgunanda Lingden | |
|---|---|
| Nationality | Nepali |
| Occupation | Cleric and scholar |
| Parent(s) | Jaganbaj Lingden & Hangsamati Lingden |
Why did the Kirat dynasty end?
Patuka changed Shankhamul into a beautiful town. The last King of the Kirat dynasty was Gasti, a weak ruler, who is said to have been overthrown by the Somavanshi ruler Nimisha. This ended the powerful Kirata dynasty that had lasted for about 1225 years.
Are Limbu Hindu?
Their religion is enshrined in the evergreen Cynodondactylon (Dubo) grass. Traditionally, the Limbu bury their dead, but due to the influence of Hinduism, cremation is becoming popular. Limbu people also have their own clergy, such as Phedangma IPA: [pʰɛdaŋma], Samba, Yeba (male) Yeba-Yema IPA: [jɛba/jɛma] (female).