Table of Contents
What is the largest ethnic group in Trinidad?
Indians-South Asian Indo-Trinidadian and Tobagonians make up the country’s largest ethnic group (approximately 37.6 percent).
Who were the first peoples of Trinidad and Tobago?
The very first “Trinidadians” included Amerindians of the Kalina, Warao, Kalipuna, Nepuyo, Taino, Aruaca and Carib peoples. Some lived here as long as 7,000 years ago. For many centuries, these peoples evolved their own civilisation.
When did the Spanish came to Trinidad?
Columbus discovered Trinidad and Tobago on his third voyage in 1498. Trinidad was inhabited by the Arawak Indians, who were killed by early European settlers. It was colonized by the Spanish in 1592. It continued under Spanish rule until 1797, when it was captured by the British.
What are the two largest ethnic groups in Trinidad and Tobago?
The estimated population is about 1.3 million. Women and men make up almost equal numbers of the population and East Indians and Africans are the two largest ethnic groups in Trinidad and Tobago, with a growing Mixed (dohgla or dougla) population. There are small populations of Chinese and Syrians.
Who is native to Trinidad?
Indigenous peoples Both Trinidad and Tobago were originally settled by Amerindians who came through South America. Trinidad was first settled by pre-agricultural Archaic people at least 7,000 years ago, making it the earliest settled part of the Caribbean.
Who were the indigenous peoples of Trinidad and Tobago?
Until the 15th and 16th century Trinidad was home to a number of Arawak (Taino) and Carib (Kalinago) related groups including the Nepoya, Suppoya and Yao, while Tobago was occupied by Caribs and Galibi. The indigenous name for the island was Ka-iri or I-ere.
Who were the first Europeans to Trinidad?
Trinidad and Tobago was “discovered” in 1498, when the Italian explorer Christopher Columbus landed on our shores.
What are the names of the Arawak groups?
Names of Greater Antillean Taino (Arawakan) origin reportedly came via the Spanish who had been based in Cuba, Hispaniola and Puerto Rico….
- Kalina (Carib) (7,500 speakers across Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana and Brazil)
- Carinepagoto.
- Chaima (Chayma)
- Nepoio (nepuyo) (related to Mapoyo of Venezuela)
- Yao.
What was the largest ethnic group in Trinidad?
In 1813, the largest ethnic group was formed by people from the Bight of Biafra (39.4% of the African-born slaves). There was one remarkable group of Africans living in Trinidad before Emancipation: the Mandingoes.
When did the Portuguese first come to Trinidad?
The first group of Portuguese came to Trinidad as early as 1630. These were explorers bound for Brazil who would come ashore on Trinidad’s east coast. Sephardic Jews from Portugal were also in Trinidad in the late 18th century. The first group of 25 Portuguese immigrants came in 1834.
Where did the barrancoids settle in Trinidad and Tobago?
After 250 CE a third group, called the Barrancoid people settled in southern Trinidad and Tobago after migrating up the Orinoco River toward the sea. The oldest Barrancoid settlement appears to have been at Erin, on the south coast.
Who are the descendants of immigrants in Trinidad and Tobago?
Trinidadians and Tobagonians today are without exception the descendants of immigrants.