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Why do you think bases are often described as the opposite of acids?
Why do you think bases are often described as opposites of acids? Because they react with each other, they tast different, feel differend and with indicators they make opposite colors. Also bases dont react with metals and acids do.
What is a base and what is an acid?
An acid is a substance that donates protons (in the Brønsted-Lowry definition) or accepts a pair of valence electrons to form a bond (in the Lewis definition). A base is a substance that can accept protons or donate a pair of valence electrons to form a bond. Bases can be thought of as the chemical opposite of acids.
What’s the relationship between acids and bases?
Under the Brønsted-Lowry definition, both acids and bases are related to the concentration of hydrogen ions present. Acids increase the concentration of hydrogen ions, while bases decrease the concentration of hydrogen ions (by accepting them).
Why do acids and bases react with each other?
When an acid and a base are placed together, they react to neutralize the acid and base properties, producing a salt. The H(+) cation of the acid combines with the OH(-) anion of the base to form water. The compound formed by the cation of the base and the anion of the acid is called a salt.
How are bases used in everyday life?
Acids and bases are also common in our everyday lives. Lye (sodium hydroxide), a strong base, can dissolve grease and protein, and is used in oven cleaners, products for unclogging drains, and in hair-removal lotions. Bases are bitter: coffee, cigarettes, tonic water, baking soda, antacid tablets, soap.
What is the difference between’basis’and’bases’?
“Basis ” and ” bases” are of those words of English language which cause a lot of confusion even in the minds of native English speakers. Its main cause is the word “bases” which is plural of “base ” as well as “basis”. Now coming to the answer of your question I would try to clarify with the help of examples:
How are acids and bases different from each other?
The bases will be easy to describe as they mostly feel quite slippery between the fingers. Acids generally leave a “rough” feeling on the skin and are not slippery like bases.
What do acids and bases taste like in food?
Though it is not a good idea to taste chemicals, acids have a sour taste and bases taste bitter. When they are in solution with water, acids feel rough and bases feel slippery. Some acids and bases are present in foods and in household items.
What’s the difference between acute and obtuse bases?
Acute bases have a sharp-pointed base, with opposite sides forming an angle between 45 and 90 degrees at the position where the lamina joins the petiole. Obtuse bases have a blunt or narrowly rounded base with opposite sides forming an angle greater than 90 degrees at the position where the lamina joins the petiole.